Czech Literature Essay

1. Portray the fundamental characterizing purposes of Czech pre nineteenth century history. Czech writing envelops the areas of Bohemia, Moravia, and Silesia. The Czech writing is isolated into numerous periods, the Middle Ages, the Hussite Period, the Baroque time frame and the edification that introduced the nineteenth century Czech writing. Czech writing is abnormally tri-lingual, using Czech, Latin then German. A large portion of the scholars before wrote in different dialects (I. e. German) that’s why a portion of these journalists and their works were delegated Austrian Literature. Early confirmations of Czech beautiful work around twelfth hundreds of years are the two melodies, Hospodine, pomiluj ny (Lord Have Mercy Upon Us) and Svaty Vaclave (Saint Wenceslas). In the thirteenth century, different political, social and social changes occurred. Sagas, for example, Alexandreis, the Chronicles of Dalimil, the expressive pieces Island Song and Cunigund’s Prayer, flagged the introduction of a one of a kind Czech writing. Enters the Hussite Era wherein the sole reason for the writing was to grow and spread the contentions and precepts of Jan Hus. Jan Hus was a philosophical author toward the start of the fifteenth century wherein he composed for the most part in Latin, and afterward Czech later on. In any case, he distributed an aggregation of his lessons in Czech and made guidelines of orthography and sentence structure that would later on be the establishment of present day Czech. Jan Hus’ works took into account the majority and for the most part comprise of social circumstances. This period genuinely created Czech strict tunes as exchanges for Latin songs and ceremony. Nonetheless, Hussite Literature was in many cases nullified by works guarding Catholicism simply like Jan Rokycana’s works. Humanism, another pattern in Bohemia supplanted the Hussite period. This type of writing principally managed about opponent works of Catholics in Latin and Protestants in Czech. Nonetheless, the Catholics at last developed successful after the Protestants were vanquished in the Battle of the White Mountain. Consequently, there was enticing re-Catholicization that prompts reallocations and ousting everything being equal. There was a parting of writing, the local Catholic and the ousted Protestants. This was known as the Baroque time frame. In any case, the Bohemian respectability was not normal for any European honorability during that time, they held uncommon courts for the aristocrats separate from the general population. This division came about to the powerlessness of the Baroque time of writing to extend and create. The most popular figure in Baroque Czech composing was John Commenius, an educator, scholar, and rationalist. He experienced childhood in Bohemia yet was later on banished because of Protestantism; and with his demise, Protestant writing withered away with him. After the downfall of Protestantism and the intensity of Catholicism, another advancement happened with the statement of Emperor Josef II to end feudalism and to endure opportunity of religion and thoughts. This guided edified elegance, or the use of normal thinking to all parts of life. Having a national language and a writing in one’s own language was viewed as important to assemble a character for the country. A restored enthusiasm for Czech people writing and exposition books that relates the history and advancement of the country of Czech, and a specific Czech wonderful style was created. 2. Depict the principal period of national restoration. Significant Figures The national recovery was a side project from the edification of Czech writing. These thoughts were about reestablishment of everything Czech; from science to expressions of the human experience and theater. In any case, there would in any case be far to go from being free from the German style and build up a special Czech style. This undertaking was particularly hard since German impact had length for such a significant number of years and the Czech language was at that point missing out. Thus, the solidarity among Czech residents was significantly settled and its association with Russia, just as rebuilding of the historicism and imparting patriotism among its kin. Bit by bit, advancement of Czech’s remarkable culture and customs at long last heightened to the point of governmental issues. This implies Czech’s status as a legislature is equivalent to Germany, with Czech having its own constitutions and nearby self-rule. Be that as it may, in 1848, there was a flare-up of unrest all over Europe and Germany had requested unification of other European nations with them. This included the lesser Germany or a more noteworthy Germany wherein Czech would be a piece of, as far as anyone knows. Be that as it may, Chancellor Matternich of Austria surrendered a month prior to the primary Austrian Constitution was broadcasted. By the by, uprisings were as yet inflexible and a show met in Vienna expecting to end the Viennese insurgency and Slavic countries who opposes Germany’s offer of fusing Austria into Germany as a major aspect of its more prominent Germany idea. Upon such a large number of catastrophes an Austro-Hungarian Settlement was reached, however this understanding completely disregarded Czech’s requests, which prompted a gathering of individuals at huge locales in Czech history. Along these lines, an understanding among Austria and Czech was create in 1871 and it included expanded authority of Czechs congregations. Anyway this understanding was defective with the end goal that it expanded discontent of Germans and Hungarians living in Czech and further dealings for the settlement was halted. The relationship among Czechs and Germans exacerbate in the long run, that this prompted the arrangement of Germans in Bohemia their own encased German region wherein German is the official language. 3. Mid nineteenth century writers After the illumination time frame and the national restoration battle, Romanticism entered the Czech writing scene. Frantisek Palacky was the main Slavic researcher with Vaclav Hanka (1791â€1861) who delivered Slavic messages that turned out to be a piece of Czech’s scholarly custom and culture. Additionally, the passage of three artistic figures, for example, Svatopluk Cech, Jan Neruda, and Joseph V. Sladek presented verse that was inclining towards the rich and the blue-bloods. Svatopluk Cech (1846-1908) was a Czech writer and author. He got renowned for his affection for opportunity and popular government and his tendency to Pan-Slavism. This energy with governmental issues was seen all through his numerous works; simply like The Adamites (1873), Zizka (1879), and Vaclav of Michalovice (1880). His ironical novel Excursion of Mr. Broucek to the Moon (1886) was very much viewed just as his unspoiled composition In the Shade of the Linden Tree (1879). Jan Neruda (1834-1891) was a Czech writer and artist. A local of Prague, his renowned Stories from Mala Strana (1878) were gotten from his youth in Prague. It additionally demonstrated silly understanding of the Czech white collar class that shows Czech authenticity. Joseph V. Sladek (1845-1912) was a Czech writer and interpreter. His works were affected by Shakespearean plays since he lived in the United States for a long time and the showed English in Prague and interpreted much American and English compositions into Czech. Sladek’s verse were free-refrains and short sooner or later, exhibiting his own distresses and nationalistic belief system. His assortments were entitled Basne [poems] (1875) and Sluncem a stinem [in sun and shade] (1887). 4. Advancement of Czech Theater Early performance center in Czech was basically made out of mainstream and ritualistic shows that current strict subjects. These shows were generally performed by proficient on-screen characters and entertainers. The Baroque Jesuit Drama was typically school plays that were controlled by the Jesuit Order of Priests in the sixteenth and seventeenth century. The subject was for the most part about nation society as introduced to the urbanized open. Proficient auditorium was made accessible by outside entertainers who ventured out starting with one nation then onto the next. They are typically Germans and English, some others Italians, just as French. Theater, didn't get away from the National Revival Project of the Czechs. Exhibitions are to be executed utilizing fundamentally the Czech language. Vlastenecke divadlo or the Patriotic Theater, the Bouda or the Shack, and the Nostitz Building of the National Theater, were the start of Czech Porfessional Theater. Czech expert auditorium arrived at the wide open spaces through J. A. Prokop’s organization theater where they made their exhibitions utilizing manikins in 1849. At long last, the opening of the Prozatimni Divadlo or Provisional Theater in 1862, Czech Theater made its own character separated from German Theater. Therefore, the original of Czech Porfessional entertainers developed like Josef Jiri Kolar and Anna Kolarova-Manetinska. Czech Opera likewise developed startlingly with seven debuts by Bedrich Smetana and five Antonin Dvorak (Czech Republic Website). The opening of the National Theater in Prague in 1883 acquainted Czech Theater with the entire of Europe. Exhibitions in Czech language began to increment and styles, for example, authenticity and naturalism created. At that point in the start of the twentieth century the cutting edge of Czech performance center appeared and crafted by Jiri Mahen, Frana Sramek and Viktor Dyk, guided the symbolist and impressionist dramatizations. Another style of acting was likewise creating through concentrating on the brain and pysche of the character, and this was introduced by Hana Kvapilova and Eduard Vojan, among numerous others. The Municipal Theater at Kralovske Vinohradyopened in Prague in 1907, and Karel Hugo Hilar played out the craft of expressionism in theater. The improvement of Czech Theater was joined by the development of Czech Theater Critics just as magazines, for example, Scena were distributed. In 1918, wherein the advancement of an Independent Czechoslovakia was beginning to mix, litearary works became widespread speaking to nationalistic thoughts and use of Czech language. Styles, for example, Avant-garde in Fantasy and Comedy likewise developed. Be that as it may, when the Nazi Occupation arrived at Czechoslovakia, all performance centers were shut in 1944. At that point in 1948, Czech venue rose again with another reason, Socialist Realism. This was principally a propagand

Clean Well Lighted Place Free Essays

â€Å"A Clean Well-Lighted Place† â€Å"A Clean Well-Lighted Place† is composed by Ernest Hemingway. The subject of this story is life as nothingness. The story begins with an old hard of hearing man sitting alone in a cafâ ©. We will compose a custom paper test on Clean Well Lighted Place or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now There are two servers who watch and look out for the elderly person since he tends to drink excessively and if this happens they realize he will exit and not pay. The server discusses how the elderly person attempted to execute himself since he was hopelessly; the other server inquires as to why he felt despair and the primary server said the explanation was nothing in light of the fact that the elderly person has a ton of cash. The elderly person is a very nteresting character; we realize he once had a spouse, however now is separated from everyone else with his niece. This story depicts the pattern of life and how environmental factors can influence our enthusiastic state. In this story there aren’t a ton of subtleties that jump out at the perusers. The perusers need to peruse the story and over again to at last get it. As the content is perused, the elderly person becomes inebriated around evening time at the cafâ © and preferences drinking there on the grounds that it’s spotless and well lit. The more youthful server tells the elderly person that there are bars open this late, however the elderly person prefers the cafâ © in light of the fact that bars are totally different of what he ikes. The cafâ © is well lit, spotless and calm; bars are noisy, dim and grimy which is something the elderly person doesn’t need to be near. In the cafâ © there are two servers that are working; one is more established and the other is more youthful. When perusing the story the perusers can get a thought of the waiters’ age Just by the vernacular. The more youthful server needs the elderly person to return home so he can return home to his significant other. The more established server attempts to disclose to the more youthful server that that elderly person was once hitched once, perhaps even had a family at one purpose of time in his life, however now the sum total of what he has is his niece. His niece spared the old man’s life when he attempted to murder himself; she chop down the rope when he attempted to hang himself. They don’t know why he would slaughter himself, he had a lot of cash. The servers discussed how he attempted to end it all and how he did it since he was despondently. The more established server inquired as to why and the more youthful server said â€Å"nothing†. They were holding on to quit for the day cafâ ©, however the elderly person was still there; yes he was hard of hearing and flushed yet he was tranquil and didn’t make a lot of commotion. The elderly person requested another beverage and the youthful server gives him the beverage and says the elderly person, mfou ought to have slaughtered ourself a week ago. † (Hemmingway 143). The more established server attempts to disclose to the more youthful server that mature age is a horrendous thing, that one day he will be there and he doesn’t know how he will be or how he will act when he is an elderly person. The elderly person waved for another beverage however the youthful server cannot; the elderly person paid and left the cafâ ©. The more youthful server is restless and unfeeling as some might want to contend. He’s eager to return home to his better half, and needs to leave on the grounds that not at all like the elderly person he isn’t desolate. The content show that the more youthful server says juvenile remarks regarding the old an on the grounds that he needs to return home, however he doesn’t consider the elderly person, he just contemplates himselt. The more youthful server doesn’t think like the elderly person, elderly person ponders numerous thinks profoundly, yet the more youthful server doesn’t consider anybody, yet what the more youthful server doesn’t appear to acknowledge is that he won’t be youthful until the end of time. In a manner he is Just similar to the more youthful individuals in our general public now: lighthearted, youthful and foolish. As perusers can contend youthful people have as long as they can remember in front of them, so adolescents ought to be cheerful as it were. The more established aiter likes to remain late at the cafâ © Just like the elderly person and he attempts to disclose to the more youthful server that the elderly person likes to remain up on the grounds that he prefers it; the more youthful server Just disregards it and says that he is forlorn. The more seasoned server knows how the elderly person is on the grounds that they are both in a manner hesitant to return home. The more established server can identify with the elderly person on account of their age closeness, also, he exits without paying. The explanation he favors the elderly person is on the grounds that perhaps one day he will require somebody to keep a cafâ © open late Just for him. The elderly person likes remaining out late ecause he has nothing to return home to, he says he has a sleeping disorder and that numerous individuals have that. As perusers can contend the more established server most likely discloses to himself that so he truly doesn’t appear to be distant from everyone else in light of the fact that more established individuals who have nothing to return home to attempt to consume their brain so they don’t wilt away in their own downturn. Some would likewise contend Hemingway differentiates light and shadow, possibly the complexity among youthful and old; fretful and loose; family fellow and no family fellow. Since the elderly person is hard of hearing, a few perusers could state it’s an approach to remove himself from everybody, similar to an image of partition structure the world since he is more established. The most effective method to refer to Clean Well Lighted Place, Papers

African Culture Essays (1542 words) - African Pygmies,

African Culture When attempting to thoroughly analyze the music-culture and society of the Mbuti and that of the Venda, it gets hard to remark on sound when we haven't heard any Venda music. It's anything but difficult to perceive that for the Mbuti the music typifies the core of the backwoods, and for the Venda the connection to nature is the demonstration of a mother conceiving an offspring. Considering idea and conduct this makes the music performed by the two societies discrete and recognizable. This is the place culture and condition become significant components. How perceptible is this when tuning in to the music of the two people groups? Whenever allowed the chance to tune in, without a prepared ear, it is hard to track down contrasts in the sound of the music. There are clear contrasts in instrumentation between the two societies. While the Mbuti basically performs music with their voices, the Venda use drums, woodwinds, and different instruments. There are similitudes between the two gatherings with ?privileges of section.' The Venda young ladies play out the Domba, and the Mbuti young ladies rehearse and play out the Elima. Clear. Social qualifications can be made between the two gatherings concerning ?privileges of section.' When it is the ideal opportunity for the Mbuti young ladies to play out the Elima, they go into a hovel and are segregated from the remainder of the world. The young men of the tribe attempt to drive their way into their preferred cabin to discover the lady. The Venda young ladies playing out the Domba, are out in the open and obvious for the men and everybody around to see. Since the Mbuti is of the woods, and the Venda is a town based gathering, there are presumably numerous social customs and practices that are altogether different. These distinctions might be hard to recognize with the materials accessible to us as Westerners. Seeing the two societies perform live would empower an individual to disc over contrasts and draw upon matches. In the two social orders there is a noticeable correlation between the detachment guys and females when performing ?privileges of section.' In the two societies we consider a to be interest in music as a consistent idea to endurance, and an independence is kept inside the music as it's being performed. The Venda accepts that every single individual have the ability to be melodic. Blacking sets this idea while expressing that, The Venda may not think about unmusical individuals, yet they do perceive that a few people perform superior to other people. (pg.46 Blacking, 1973) a similar general idea may remain constant with the Mbuti, the idea that we are all by one way or another offspring of the timberland. The relationship that the Mbuti has with the outside towns for arrangements and the treatment they get in these towns can be seen as a differentiation. How close does the Venda come to taking after the town bunches sited in Turnbulls look into? Is this where the majority of the differentiations can be made? The Mbuti is basically a woodland staying gathering, depending on the timberland for a large portion of their means . The Mbuti utilizes the molimo as their principle instrument, when a senior kicks the bucket, functions occur utilizing this instrument by the men. The Venda is increasingly mind boggling socially, and they utilize more instruments. Indeed, even the mentality the Mbuti has toward every day life and music appears to be significantly more loose and straightforward. Are there a similar round stream or circling designs in the music of the two societies? Do the two societies have a descending movement in tunes? The Mbuti is comical with an occasionally intense side to their silliness. Does this exist at all in Venda culture? The Mbuti has a formal taking care of the molimo, utilizing fire and water to satisfy the soul of the instrument. Is this kind of custom movement normal at all in the Venda? The Mbuti ladies for the most part don't take an interest when the molimo is available, however the music appears to separate any sexual orientation hindrances as it was referenced in class that the ladies, realize what's happening. Western specialists of music have the advantage of a pen and scratch pad paper, earphones and CD players, present day instruments and studio gear. While the way of life we are finding out about have no such extravagance. Annoy makes this reality a stride

Mandatory Drug Test Essay - 1100 Words

Mandating Drug Testing for Welfare Recipients (Essay Sample) Content: Mandating Drug Testing for Welfare RecipientsStudentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s nameInstitutional affiliationProfessorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameCourse TitleDateMandating Drug Testing for Welfare RecipientsIntroductionThe issue of whether to embrace a mandatory drug testing for recipients has posed a major dilemma in the US. Some parts of the US are supporting the idea, but some other parts have an intense opposition. As critically examined, according to the arguments put forth, one can deduce that indeed the mandatory drug testing is beneficial. It is undoubted that the process is costly, but the idea of ignoring it is much more costly. Looking at how various critics argue, it is evident that the issue of embracing mandatory drug testing for welfare recipients is beneficial. The people who cannot control their degree of substance abuse are only a threat to the wellbeing of an organization. This essay discusses a number of issues on mandatory drug test for welfare recipients. It tackles the r ole played by the mandatory drug tests for the recipients and various critics' argument concerning the issue critically.Facts and Findings of Mandatory Drug Test (Claims)Alcoholism is hazardous; according to the statistics from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, about 87.6% of youth and adults from the age 18 and above tasted alcohol in their life. About 71 % are reported to have tested alcohol in the previous year and 56.3% tested it in the previous month (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 2012). According to their statistics, alcoholism is one of the deadliest things compared to other causes of death. Approximately 88,000 individuals die from substance abuse annually. Therefore, this figures show that the issue of drug abuse should not be treated as a joke. The issue of drug test for welfare recipients is also beneficial as much as healthy living is concerned.From the available statistics, it can be derived that the problem of drug abuse is a utomatically one of the most escalating menaces in the US. It is mostly prevalent, especially among the welfare populations. The US government has made various attempts to reduce the rate of drug abuse among the health populations. The efforts to curb this catastrophic issue have been rejected in the past by most of the organizations. Some critics have argued that drug and substance abuse is most common among the bachelors and fewer among the single ladies. Many of the recipients have differed with this idea as much as it is beneficial to them. The US government has struggled with the issue of mandatory drug testing. For instance, at some point, the individuals who refused compulsory drug testing were prevented from accessing some federal benefits. The drug testing process may cost the company or organization a lot of money, but it is crucial to test. According to the drug-free Act at workplace that was passed in 1988 by the federal government, it requires that organizations should undergo the mandatory drug tests to receive a grant. On the other hand, drug test can also be used as an avenue to indicate fairness at the workplace.According to another study conducted by the Center for Alcohol and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, most cases that result in child mistreatment and abandonment are caused by drug and substance abuse. Their research shows that cocaine is the most abused drug (Jr., J. A. 1999, 2012). According to these findings, it is clearly evident that if drug testing among welfare recipients was embraced, there would be a decline in such cases and it will save the nation the agony of drug and substance abuse. The nation will have a method to control this mayhem hence a drug-free country. Therefore, mandating drug test for welfare recipients is essential.Evidence Gathered in Favor of Mandatory Drug Test (Data)The mandatory drug testing is essential to the employers, because it ensures that they do not involve in consumption of illegal drugs at the workplace. Some of the jobs are very vulnerable and require the employees to be very keen. For example, a job that involves driving a truck or a Public Service Vehicle will require the driver to be sober and alert. Therefore, in such a situation, drug testing is essential. It ensures that the public servants do not work under the influence hence show best results. The mandatory drug testing is also critical in saving employers from future problems. After spending the money initially on the test, this will prevent potential and performing employees from indulging in drug abuse that may lead to underperformance at workplace. It will also save the company the cost of compensating the injured employee at the workplace.Facts that Support the Evidence Gathered (Warrant)The drug testing process also ensures safety of employees at the workplace. As they undergo the tests, it will ensure that they do not work while under the influence, and the other employees will be protected from the potential catastrophic occurrence that comes as a result of drug and substance abuse. Drug testing is also a requirement by the federal government. Therefore, a company that wishes to receive grants from the federal government has an obligation of conducting the drug test. In addition to this, employees are also not left out because it is clear that to secure a government contract or tender, they ought to undergo the mandatory drug test.According to Elizabeth Freeman, the justification for fairness argues that some of the organizations in the US undergo the drug test to show tolerance (Freeman, n.d.). She bases her argument on the fact that in the year 2011 the Floridaà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s state governor required employees in Florida to submit to the idea of drug test. According to the governor, the employeeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s salary came from the taxpayersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ money. Therefore, the only way to ensure that the taxpayers do not feel they are funding drug abuse was making the employees spend t heir dollars in mandatory drug test. Consequently, in terms of fairness, mandatory drug testing for employees was necessary (Freeman, n.d.).Another established journalist also argued that embracing the mandatory drug testing is the fairest thing to do. He based his facts on grounds that most private and public companies undergo the process as a requirement before resuming a particular job (Walters, 2012). This idea is indeed correct because in ensuring that employees are treated on equal grounds, a fair working environment is necessary. This working condition can only be made fair by mandatory drug test.Why embracing Mandatory Tests for Welfare workers is Essential (Backing)According to the findings discussed, it can be evident that the mandatory drug testing is essential in as much as success or prosperity of a company is concerned. Generally, working in an environment of people with the habit of abusing alcohol is quite devastating. Despite the fact that mandatory drug testing inv olves some cash, it tremendously saves the company against future losses just as Freeman has described it. In addition, Waltersà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ argument concerning the issue is also valid because he points out on how embracing the idea is beneficial to the mandatory drug test.In addition to these facts, the US federal government has also recognized the need for mandatory drug test for the welfare recipients. Basing on the report that is derived from the National Poverty Center, it can clearly be deduced that the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s effort to ensure that the military group and other ordinary employees undergo the drug test is not vain. These people are supposed to test negative against substance abuse. The money spent for the drug test is derived from the taxpayers; therefore, welfare recipients should not find it a big deal to embrace the test (CDC, 2013)Arguments against Mandatory Drug Test for Welfare Recipients (Counter-claims)The opposition to mandatory drug test has also been see n in the rise. Following the US opinion towards this matter, myriads of activists have come up to oppose this act. The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has significantly opposed the idea of mandatory drug test to welfare recipients. They have termed this act as unconstitutional and it shows how à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"blindà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ the state is on the kind of money they are going to spend in implementing the law (Bloom, 2012). Ms. Bloom has condemned the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s move to embrace this law as it is in contradiction of the Fourth Amendment to the US Constitution and it infringes the amendment on the privacy invasion clause. According to her, this law is stereotypical, insensible and unfair (Bloom, 2012)Another aspect of opposition to mandatory drug testing can be evident when the ACLU say that the idea of testing is the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s strategy to discriminate upon some communities on grounds of color. They accuse the law of stigmatizing upon the poor whom ACLU term as people pursuing one type of public aid. It is a forum for the state's government to oppress this kind of individuals who are helpless....

Suicide Among Teenagers How Do Social Factors Worsen A...

Suicide among Teenagers How do social factors worsen a teenager’s depression leading to his suicide? Suicide is a prevalent problem that occurs throughout the world especially in adolescents. In Judith Guest’s novel Ordinary People, she discusses the issues that a teenager encounters after the death of a loved one as well as his constant struggles dealing with his parents. Outside sources give insight what adolescents face within the family, with friends, and the emotional disruption it can cause leading to thoughts of suicide. Social environments can cause psychological difficulties aggravating the thoughts of a depressed teenager. Factors such as peer, family, and psychological influences can exacerbate a teenager’s severity of depression ultimately leading to his suicide. To begin with, suicide is common among many young adolescents. Those who seek suicide view it as an option to end the pain they are dealing with. Friends that do not understand the issue can worsen the situation and the teenager feels even more isolated. Adolescents are more prone to suicide when they have little to no relationship to members of society. Social groups as school that exclude a teenager, cause him to feel isolated and unwanted, which lead to self-harm. Those that feel isolated withdraw from society and activities that once made them happy. Non-communication with friends can lead an adolescent to feel as though he is a burden or are not worth having friends. If this occurs, it canShow MoreRelatedBullying Effects900 Words   |  4 Pagesspreading rumors, calling someone names or through the Internet, there are many different causes of bullying, why it occurs, and how it effects the victim. The causes of bullying can influence how the bully decides to target a victim. Victims of bullying can be targeted through physical, verbal, indirect or cyber bullying. 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Cloning, Pros and Cons Essay - 2998 Words

The young couple sat in the waiting room of the doctors office with their heads hung low. They mumbled between themselves, wondering what the doctor would say at this visit. It is their ump-teenth check-up to try and figure out why they have not been able to conceive a child for the past 5 years. The woman wants with all of her heart to give birth to a child of her very own. They wondered if the doctor could do anything else to help them. Would the dream of having a baby of the couples own blood vanish? Would the doctor have any other suggestions? Is this the end of their rope, or is there another option? Only a few blocks away, at the General Hospital, lies a one-week-old girl with bronchiolitis obliterans, a disease that causes†¦show more content†¦Could people be cloned without conscious brains, so their body parts could be harvested with fewer moral worries? Could vital organs be grown using cloning without the rest of the body? (New Scientist, 2003). Could a woman clone herself or her husband to have a child? The idea of humans someday cloning themselves (created from a cell without sexual reproduction) is now closer to reality (Daniel Levine, 2001). Types of Cloning There are actually two types of cloning: reproductive cloning and therapeutic cloning. Reproductive cloning is making human beings asexually. In reproductive cloning, the offspring receives genetic information from one parent through a duplication process in a laboratory. DreamTech International states, All we need is a tiny swab of cell tissue from the inside of your mouth, which is used to obtain the genetic material for producing an embryo with your DNA. If you are female, you have the option of being implanted with the embryo yourself, or hiring a surrogate birther (2002). The reason for doing this process could be for a number of reasons: to prevent congenital disorders, to propagate the genes of someone who has had no children in the conventional manner, to have a specific type of offspring, or in the situation of not being able to reproduce sexually (Dream Technologies International, 2002). There is almost a universal agreement that cloning human beings is so unsafe and, to s ome, morally repugnant that itShow MoreRelatedCloning Pros And Cons Of Cloning1147 Words   |  5 Pages Cloning Pros Cons Nicole Hedrick Baker College HSC 402A /Dr. Eric Oestmann/Seminar Two Position/Argument Essayâ€Æ' Abstract A clone is where two organisms share the same exact DNA. These two organisms are the same identical replica of each other. In the past, cloning has taken place naturally. For instance, a couple who naturally conceived and gave birth to identical twins or triplets. Today, science and technology has been introduced to where cloning can intentionally be done. Some peopleRead MorePros And Cons Of Cloning1109 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is Cloning? Cloning is a number of processes that are used to create genetically identical copies of an organism. Researchers have cloned a number of biological materials, such as genes, cells, tissues and whole organisms, including sheep s and horses. Cloning can happen naturally in identical twins, but it can also be done in a lab. (Cloning Fact Sheet). Pros: . Parents with no eggs and sperm can create children that are genetically related to them. . Endangered plants and animals canRead MorePros And Cons Of Cloning1106 Words   |  5 PagesCloning is a number of processes that are used to create genetically identical copies of an organism. Researchers have cloned a number of biological materials, such as genes, cells, tissues and whole organisms, including sheep s and horses. Cloning can happen naturally in identical twins, but it can also be done in a lab. (Cloning Fact Sheet). Pros: . Parents with no eggs and sperm can create children that are genetically related to them. . Endangered plants and animals can be cloned to saveRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Human Cloning1532 Words   |  7 Pagesindividual’s perspectives, human cloning is something that I feel is unjust. Human cloning is fallacious and immoral due to lack of positive results and lack of liberty to the individual being duplicated. In this paper, I will discuss why human cloning should no longer be considered a means of reproducing and also discuss why the numbers themselves should deter someone from wanting to be cloned. As Leon R. Kass states in his article, â€Å"Cloning of human beings†, the cloning of a human being takes away fromRead MorePros And Cons Of Cloning909 Words   |  4 PagesFor quite some time, cloning has been a largely debated topic in society. Most people in the U.S. feel like cloning is morally wrong and takes innocent lives, but others think that it is beneficial and could be a big advancement in modern science. Cloning to produce humans has been outl awed in most countries, but in some, cloning for therapeutic reasons is still a dispute. Cloning can lead to revolutionary medical treatments such as cures for cancer, diabetes, Parkinsons, Alzheimers, MultipleRead MoreThe List Of Pros And Cons Of Human Cloning1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe list of Pros and cons of human cloning Summary: The necessary technology has been created, as evident in the story of Dolly the sheep. People still pose questions such as the role of God in Society. Here is a list of pros of human cloning : It could eliminate defective genes , It is considered as the logical next step in the reproductive technology, It could aid in faster recoveries from injuries, it gives a new meaning to genetic modification. As all things human cloning also has cons. Here isRead MoreThe Benefits Of Human Cloning : Pros And Cons1254 Words   |  6 PagesFor starters, cloning has said to solve the continuous problem of infertility by inserting a clone embryo into the woman’s body. This guarantees infertile couples a child, as opposed to wasting time and money on other painful and emotional procedures that don’t offer this guarantee. The next benefit offers an immense amount of growth in regenerative medicine and assists those with physical disabilities by producing clones of themselves. Wh y clone themselves if they have a disability? Scientists canRead MorePros and Cons of Cloning Humans906 Words   |  4 Pagesthe world on 23 February 1997.Soon after the announcement, the media attention was diverted by the possibility of cloning a human. Although the scientists from the Roslin Institute who had made the significant breakthrough with Dolly denied the possibility of creating human clones, the idea was still wide debated about the risks and benefits of human cloning. So, what is cloning? Cloning is a process of generating a new organism by an identical genetic copy of the original donor. The DNA of the twoRead MorePros And Cons Of Animal Cloning1277 Words   |  6 PagesAnimal Cloning Applications and Morality Concerns One fateful afternoon, a father discovers that their beloved pet kitten is deceased on the side of the roadway. The parents are worried about telling their children the sad news because they will be devastated. Luckily, the parents reach out to a company that offers animal cloning. With just a sample of the kitten’s DNA, they can produce an exact match and an identical copy that will soon replace their lost family pet. While this story demonstratesRead MoreCons And Pros Of Cloning Essay1988 Words   |  8 Pagesmost people think of cloning, they think of a scientist that uses DNA to make an exact replica of someone . Cloning is a lot more complicated and more controversial than that . According to the American Heritage Dictionary Cloning is defined as â€Å"A group of cells, or organism that is descended from and genetically identical to a common ancestor , such as a bacterial colony whose members arose from a single original cell . Ever since August,1,2001 Cloning had been banned .Cloning was banned for many

The Choice “The Corp of Discovery” Essay Sample free essay sample

Joining Meriwether Lewis and William Clark’s expedition to the Pacific would be most exciting and educational than tugging along the backbreaking trek to the Great Salt Lake headed by Church of jesus christ of latter-day saintss in hunt of safety ( Utah Travel Industry ) or going across the state on a waggon trail to Oregon ( Flora ) . Furthermore. voyaging to the Pacific and researching the western districts in the Lewis and Clark expedition is a worthwhile experience because of its fruitful part to the state. The caput of authorities during that clip was Thomas Jefferson. The Louisiana Purchase Treaty allowed the authorities to be in ownership of districts in the western parts of the universe. Jefferson ordered Lewis to carry on an expedition in order to research the western parts and at the same clip. detect a path that is accessible by H2O to the Pacific. ( The National Archives ) Lewis and Clark have made legion finds and parts particularly to the field of scientific discipline. We will write a custom essay sample on The Choice: â€Å"The Corp of Discovery† Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page First. they have met Indians. whom they ab initio thought were â€Å"armed and unsafe. However. their first and 2nd contact with Indian folks in Missouri was warm and pleasant as the Sioux folk welcomed them affably. They continued with their expedition until the winter season when the icy Waterss hindered them from acquiring on with the expedition. By this clip. they have reached North Dakota. When they continued on with their expedition. they have experienced a batch of things such as seeing unfamiliar animals like the silvertip bears. made contact with Sacagawea. see the Rocky Mountains and the Great Falls for the first clip. searched for the cantonment of the Shoshone folk to inquire for Equus caballuss in order to go on with the expedition. ran into a group of flathead Indians. and eventually. making the Pacific ocean. ( National Geographic ) Although the people who joined the expedition about died of cold and famishment and had troubles voyaging to the Pacific. the full journey was a rewarding experience. Having to see the impressiveness of nature and the neer before seen beautiful sceneries is adequate to convert me of traveling with â€Å"The Corp of Discovery. † Plants Cited Flora. Stephenie.Emigrants to Oregon in 1843. 2004. Oregon Pioneers. 5 April 2008 lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. oregonpioneers. com/1843. htm gt ; . National Geographic.The Lewis and Clark Journey Log. 5 April 2008. National Geographic Society. 5 April 2008 lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. nationalgeographic. com/lewisandclark/journey_intro. hypertext markup language gt ; . Perry. Douglas.Teaching with Documents: The Lewis and Clark Expedition. The National Archivess. 5 April 2008 lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. archives. gov/education/lessons/lewis-clark/ gt ; . Utah Travel Industry.Salt Lake City History. 5 April 2008. Utah. Com. 5 April 2008 lt ; hypertext transfer protocol: //www. Utah. com/cities/slc_history. htm gt ; .